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1 : // Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers 2 : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying 3 : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. 4 : 5 : #include <netgroup.h> 6 : 7 : #include <hash.h> 8 : #include <logging.h> 9 : #include <util/asmap.h> 10 : 11 14 : uint256 NetGroupManager::GetAsmapChecksum() const 12 : { 13 14 : if (!m_asmap.size()) return {}; 14 : 15 5 : return (HashWriter{} << m_asmap).GetHash(); 16 14 : } 17 : 18 18905 : std::vector<unsigned char> NetGroupManager::GetGroup(const CNetAddr& address) const 19 : { 20 18905 : std::vector<unsigned char> vchRet; 21 : // If non-empty asmap is supplied and the address is IPv4/IPv6, 22 : // return ASN to be used for bucketing. 23 18905 : uint32_t asn = GetMappedAS(address); 24 18905 : if (asn != 0) { // Either asmap was empty, or address has non-asmappable net class (e.g. TOR). 25 3628 : vchRet.push_back(NET_IPV6); // IPv4 and IPv6 with same ASN should be in the same bucket 26 18140 : for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 27 14512 : vchRet.push_back((asn >> (8 * i)) & 0xFF); 28 14512 : } 29 3628 : return vchRet; 30 : } 31 : 32 15277 : vchRet.push_back(address.GetNetClass()); 33 15277 : int nStartByte{0}; 34 15277 : int nBits{0}; 35 : 36 15277 : if (address.IsLocal()) { 37 : // all local addresses belong to the same group 38 15277 : } else if (address.IsInternal()) { 39 : // All internal-usage addresses get their own group. 40 : // Skip over the INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX returned by CAddress::GetAddrBytes(). 41 1 : nStartByte = INTERNAL_IN_IPV6_PREFIX.size(); 42 1 : nBits = ADDR_INTERNAL_SIZE * 8; 43 15276 : } else if (!address.IsRoutable()) { 44 : // all other unroutable addresses belong to the same group 45 15275 : } else if (address.HasLinkedIPv4()) { 46 : // IPv4 addresses (and mapped IPv4 addresses) use /16 groups 47 15236 : uint32_t ipv4 = address.GetLinkedIPv4(); 48 15236 : vchRet.push_back((ipv4 >> 24) & 0xFF); 49 15236 : vchRet.push_back((ipv4 >> 16) & 0xFF); 50 15236 : return vchRet; 51 12 : } else if (address.IsTor() || address.IsI2P()) { 52 10 : nBits = 4; 53 12 : } else if (address.IsCJDNS()) { 54 : // Treat in the same way as Tor and I2P because the address in all of 55 : // them is "random" bytes (derived from a public key). However in CJDNS 56 : // the first byte is a constant (see CJDNS_PREFIX), so the random bytes 57 : // come after it. Thus skip the constant 8 bits at the start. 58 0 : nBits = 12; 59 2 : } else if (address.IsHeNet()) { 60 : // for he.net, use /36 groups 61 1 : nBits = 36; 62 1 : } else { 63 : // for the rest of the IPv6 network, use /32 groups 64 1 : nBits = 32; 65 : } 66 : 67 : // Push our address onto vchRet. 68 41 : auto addr_bytes = address.GetAddrBytes(); 69 41 : const size_t num_bytes = nBits / 8; 70 41 : vchRet.insert(vchRet.end(), addr_bytes.begin() + nStartByte, addr_bytes.begin() + nStartByte + num_bytes); 71 41 : nBits %= 8; 72 : // ...for the last byte, push nBits and for the rest of the byte push 1's 73 41 : if (nBits > 0) { 74 11 : assert(num_bytes < addr_bytes.size()); 75 11 : vchRet.push_back(addr_bytes[num_bytes + nStartByte] | ((1 << (8 - nBits)) - 1)); 76 11 : } 77 : 78 41 : return vchRet; 79 18905 : } 80 : 81 21136 : uint32_t NetGroupManager::GetMappedAS(const CNetAddr& address) const 82 : { 83 21136 : uint32_t net_class = address.GetNetClass(); 84 21136 : if (m_asmap.size() == 0 || (net_class != NET_IPV4 && net_class != NET_IPV6)) { 85 17029 : return 0; // Indicates not found, safe because AS0 is reserved per RFC7607. 86 : } 87 4107 : std::vector<bool> ip_bits(128); 88 4107 : if (address.HasLinkedIPv4()) { 89 : // For lookup, treat as if it was just an IPv4 address (IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX + IPv4 bits) 90 53391 : for (int8_t byte_i = 0; byte_i < 12; ++byte_i) { 91 443556 : for (uint8_t bit_i = 0; bit_i < 8; ++bit_i) { 92 394272 : ip_bits[byte_i * 8 + bit_i] = (IPV4_IN_IPV6_PREFIX[byte_i] >> (7 - bit_i)) & 1; 93 394272 : } 94 49284 : } 95 4107 : uint32_t ipv4 = address.GetLinkedIPv4(); 96 135531 : for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) { 97 131424 : ip_bits[96 + i] = (ipv4 >> (31 - i)) & 1; 98 131424 : } 99 4107 : } else { 100 : // Use all 128 bits of the IPv6 address otherwise 101 0 : assert(address.IsIPv6()); 102 0 : auto addr_bytes = address.GetAddrBytes(); 103 0 : for (int8_t byte_i = 0; byte_i < 16; ++byte_i) { 104 0 : uint8_t cur_byte = addr_bytes[byte_i]; 105 0 : for (uint8_t bit_i = 0; bit_i < 8; ++bit_i) { 106 0 : ip_bits[byte_i * 8 + bit_i] = (cur_byte >> (7 - bit_i)) & 1; 107 0 : } 108 0 : } 109 0 : } 110 4107 : uint32_t mapped_as = Interpret(m_asmap, ip_bits); 111 4107 : return mapped_as; 112 21136 : } 113 : 114 0 : void NetGroupManager::ASMapHealthCheck(const std::vector<CNetAddr>& clearnet_addrs) const { 115 0 : std::set<uint32_t> clearnet_asns{}; 116 0 : int unmapped_count{0}; 117 : 118 0 : for (const auto& addr : clearnet_addrs) { 119 0 : uint32_t asn = GetMappedAS(addr); 120 0 : if (asn == 0) { 121 0 : ++unmapped_count; 122 0 : continue; 123 : } 124 0 : clearnet_asns.insert(asn); 125 : } 126 : 127 0 : LogPrintf("ASMap Health Check: %i clearnet peers are mapped to %i ASNs with %i peers being unmapped\n", clearnet_addrs.size(), clearnet_asns.size(), unmapped_count); 128 0 : } 129 : 130 0 : bool NetGroupManager::UsingASMap() const { 131 0 : return m_asmap.size() > 0; 132 : }