LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - compressor.cpp (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: test_dash_coverage.info Lines: 106 127 83.5 %
Date: 2026-06-25 07:23:51 Functions: 8 8 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
       2             : // Copyright (c) 2009-2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
       3             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       4             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       5             : 
       6             : #include <compressor.h>
       7             : 
       8             : #include <pubkey.h>
       9             : #include <script/standard.h>
      10             : 
      11             : /*
      12             :  * These check for scripts for which a special case with a shorter encoding is defined.
      13             :  * They are implemented separately from the CScript test, as these test for exact byte
      14             :  * sequence correspondences, and are more strict. For example, IsToPubKey also verifies
      15             :  * whether the public key is valid (as invalid ones cannot be represented in compressed
      16             :  * form).
      17             :  */
      18             : 
      19       21983 : static bool IsToKeyID(const CScript& script, CKeyID &hash)
      20             : {
      21       22088 :     if (script.size() == 25 && script[0] == OP_DUP && script[1] == OP_HASH160
      22         105 :                             && script[2] == 20 && script[23] == OP_EQUALVERIFY
      23         105 :                             && script[24] == OP_CHECKSIG) {
      24         105 :         memcpy(&hash, &script[3], 20);
      25         105 :         return true;
      26             :     }
      27       21878 :     return false;
      28       21983 : }
      29             : 
      30       21878 : static bool IsToScriptID(const CScript& script, CScriptID &hash)
      31             : {
      32       21878 :     if (script.size() == 23 && script[0] == OP_HASH160 && script[1] == 20
      33           1 :                             && script[22] == OP_EQUAL) {
      34           1 :         memcpy(&hash, &script[2], 20);
      35           1 :         return true;
      36             :     }
      37       21877 :     return false;
      38       21878 : }
      39             : 
      40       21877 : static bool IsToPubKey(const CScript& script, CPubKey &pubkey)
      41             : {
      42       21877 :     if (script.size() == 35 && script[0] == 33 && script[34] == OP_CHECKSIG
      43        2198 :                             && (script[1] == 0x02 || script[1] == 0x03)) {
      44        2198 :         pubkey.Set(&script[1], &script[34]);
      45        2198 :         return true;
      46             :     }
      47       19679 :     if (script.size() == 67 && script[0] == 65 && script[66] == OP_CHECKSIG
      48           1 :                             && script[1] == 0x04) {
      49           1 :         pubkey.Set(&script[1], &script[66]);
      50           1 :         return pubkey.IsFullyValid(); // if not fully valid, a case that would not be compressible
      51             :     }
      52       19678 :     return false;
      53       21877 : }
      54             : 
      55       21983 : bool CompressScript(const CScript& script, CompressedScript& out)
      56             : {
      57       21983 :     CKeyID keyID;
      58       21983 :     if (IsToKeyID(script, keyID)) {
      59         105 :         out.resize(21);
      60         105 :         out[0] = 0x00;
      61         105 :         memcpy(&out[1], &keyID, 20);
      62         105 :         return true;
      63             :     }
      64       21878 :     CScriptID scriptID;
      65       21878 :     if (IsToScriptID(script, scriptID)) {
      66           1 :         out.resize(21);
      67           1 :         out[0] = 0x01;
      68           1 :         memcpy(&out[1], &scriptID, 20);
      69           1 :         return true;
      70             :     }
      71       21877 :     CPubKey pubkey;
      72       21877 :     if (IsToPubKey(script, pubkey)) {
      73        2199 :         out.resize(33);
      74        2199 :         memcpy(&out[1], &pubkey[1], 32);
      75        2199 :         if (pubkey[0] == 0x02 || pubkey[0] == 0x03) {
      76        2198 :             out[0] = pubkey[0];
      77        2198 :             return true;
      78           1 :         } else if (pubkey[0] == 0x04) {
      79           1 :             out[0] = 0x04 | (pubkey[64] & 0x01);
      80           1 :             return true;
      81             :         }
      82           0 :     }
      83       19678 :     return false;
      84       21983 : }
      85             : 
      86        3268 : unsigned int GetSpecialScriptSize(unsigned int nSize)
      87             : {
      88        3268 :     if (nSize == 0 || nSize == 1)
      89           4 :         return 20;
      90        3264 :     if (nSize == 2 || nSize == 3 || nSize == 4 || nSize == 5)
      91        3264 :         return 32;
      92           0 :     return 0;
      93        3268 : }
      94             : 
      95        3268 : bool DecompressScript(CScript& script, unsigned int nSize, const CompressedScript& in)
      96             : {
      97        3268 :     switch(nSize) {
      98             :     case 0x00:
      99           4 :         script.resize(25);
     100           4 :         script[0] = OP_DUP;
     101           4 :         script[1] = OP_HASH160;
     102           4 :         script[2] = 20;
     103           4 :         memcpy(&script[3], in.data(), 20);
     104           4 :         script[23] = OP_EQUALVERIFY;
     105           4 :         script[24] = OP_CHECKSIG;
     106           4 :         return true;
     107             :     case 0x01:
     108           0 :         script.resize(23);
     109           0 :         script[0] = OP_HASH160;
     110           0 :         script[1] = 20;
     111           0 :         memcpy(&script[2], in.data(), 20);
     112           0 :         script[22] = OP_EQUAL;
     113           0 :         return true;
     114             :     case 0x02:
     115             :     case 0x03:
     116        3264 :         script.resize(35);
     117        3264 :         script[0] = 33;
     118        3264 :         script[1] = nSize;
     119        3264 :         memcpy(&script[2], in.data(), 32);
     120        3264 :         script[34] = OP_CHECKSIG;
     121        3264 :         return true;
     122             :     case 0x04:
     123             :     case 0x05:
     124           0 :         unsigned char vch[33] = {};
     125           0 :         vch[0] = nSize - 2;
     126           0 :         memcpy(&vch[1], in.data(), 32);
     127           0 :         CPubKey pubkey{vch};
     128           0 :         if (!pubkey.Decompress())
     129           0 :             return false;
     130           0 :         assert(pubkey.size() == 65);
     131           0 :         script.resize(67);
     132           0 :         script[0] = 65;
     133           0 :         memcpy(&script[1], pubkey.begin(), 65);
     134           0 :         script[66] = OP_CHECKSIG;
     135           0 :         return true;
     136             :     }
     137           0 :     return false;
     138        3268 : }
     139             : 
     140             : // Amount compression:
     141             : // * If the amount is 0, output 0
     142             : // * first, divide the amount (in base units) by the largest power of 10 possible; call the exponent e (e is max 9)
     143             : // * if e<9, the last digit of the resulting number cannot be 0; store it as d, and drop it (divide by 10)
     144             : //   * call the result n
     145             : //   * output 1 + 10*(9*n + d - 1) + e
     146             : // * if e==9, we only know the resulting number is not zero, so output 1 + 10*(n - 1) + 9
     147             : // (this is decodable, as d is in [1-9] and e is in [0-9])
     148             : 
     149      661985 : uint64_t CompressAmount(uint64_t n)
     150             : {
     151      661985 :     if (n == 0)
     152           2 :         return 0;
     153      661983 :     int e = 0;
     154     5064321 :     while (((n % 10) == 0) && e < 9) {
     155     4402338 :         n /= 10;
     156     4402338 :         e++;
     157             :     }
     158      661983 :     if (e < 9) {
     159      229123 :         int d = (n % 10);
     160      229123 :         assert(d >= 1 && d <= 9);
     161      229123 :         n /= 10;
     162      229123 :         return 1 + (n*9 + d - 1)*10 + e;
     163             :     } else {
     164      432860 :         return 1 + (n - 1)*10 + 9;
     165             :     }
     166      661985 : }
     167             : 
     168      702307 : uint64_t DecompressAmount(uint64_t x)
     169             : {
     170             :     // x = 0  OR  x = 1+10*(9*n + d - 1) + e  OR  x = 1+10*(n - 1) + 9
     171      702307 :     if (x == 0)
     172           5 :         return 0;
     173      702302 :     x--;
     174             :     // x = 10*(9*n + d - 1) + e
     175      702302 :     int e = x % 10;
     176      702302 :     x /= 10;
     177      702302 :     uint64_t n = 0;
     178      702302 :     if (e < 9) {
     179             :         // x = 9*n + d - 1
     180      268148 :         int d = (x % 9) + 1;
     181      268148 :         x /= 9;
     182             :         // x = n
     183      268148 :         n = x*10 + d;
     184      268148 :     } else {
     185      434154 :         n = x+1;
     186             :     }
     187     5120483 :     while (e) {
     188     4418181 :         n *= 10;
     189     4418181 :         e--;
     190             :     }
     191      702302 :     return n;
     192      702307 : }

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